The European Parliament adopted on Thursday a resolution calling on the EU to take more targeted measures against the Russian “shadow fleet” in the next EU sanctions packages. The Parliament calls for suspect vessels to be restricted from EU waters without known insurance, to enhance surveillance with drones and satellite monitoring, to seize illegal cargo without compensation and also to ban all imports of Russian fossil fuels, including LNG.

Sanctions should apply to all individual ships as well as their owners, operators, managers, accounts, banks and insurance companies.

The resolution also calls for systematic sanctioning of vessels sailing through EU waters without known insurance, and urges the EU to enhance its surveillance capabilities, especially drone and satellite monitoring, and to conduct targeted inspections at sea.

MEPs want EU member states to designate ports capable of handling sanctioned vessels carrying crude oil and liquified natural gas (LNG) and to seize illegal cargo without compensation.

The resolution further calls on G7 countries to better enforce the price cap imposed on Russian seaborne oil, to substantially decrease the oil price cap and to crack down on the loopholes used by Russia to repackage and sell its oil and oil products at market prices.

Stressing that the impact of existing sanctions and the financial and military support to Ukraine will continue to be undermined as long as the EU imports Russian fossil fuels, MEPs urge the EU and its member states to ban all imports of Russian fossil fuels, including LNG.

Pointing towards the need for much stricter enforcement of current EU sanctions, the text also states that the EU should seriously reassess its bilateral cooperation with third countries that are helping Russia circumvent EU restrictive measures in place, if diplomatic efforts are unsuccessful.